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The King and I

This week sees my debut as a book critic for The Guardian, with the appearance of my review of Stephen King’s new novel The Institute.

Taking on the King so publicly might have been daunting had it not been so interesting. Reading and reviewing his latest book encouraged me to contemplate – more even than usual – what exactly it is about this particular author that provokes such fierce reactions, be they of fanatical loyalty or chilly contempt. More even than that, what does King mean to me?

I have a long history with King, but that history is unusual in that it begins much later than is apparently the norm for most King devotees. I did not read him at all as a teenager – I remember pouring scorn on my brother’s dog-eared copy of Pet Sematary, and on my brother for reading what I ignorantly insisted must be trash – and it wasn’t until I was in my mid-thirties, and becoming a writer myself, that I began to understand for myself some of the many qualities that make King’s work unique in the speculative canon.

Two things happened more or less simultaneously: first, a record company rep I knew began passing on to me the promotional copies of King audiobooks he had taken to reading on his regular driving routes. Then, as a beginning horror writer eager to learn everything and then some about the field, I stumbled across King’s personal history of horror in the 20th century, Danse Macabre.

That book changed my life. Not only did it help to bring a semblance of order to my thoughts about horror, not only did it introduce to me a bunch of important writers previously unknown to me, it revealed to me also how well King writes, how uncannily closely his imagination and intellect are in tune with one another. Most of all, how his voice is, quite literally, inimitable. I remember listening to Rose Madder on audio while decorating my living room, thrilled by how completely I had become immersed in the intricacies and detail of that story. That King was one of the narrators of that particular audiobook no doubt affected the way I read and hear him to this day. His emphasis on particular phrases, often repeated, his ear for dialogue, his understanding of and love for certain tropes. All of this spoke to me powerfully, because it convinced me more or less in an instant that King knew what he was doing, not just in a narrative sense but in an ironical, metafictional sense. That his approach to fiction went way beyond story and deep into Story.

I fell in love. Rose Madder is not a popular work among King’s Constant Readers, but I am fiercely protective of it, still. My journey as a King fan had begun.

I raced through much of the back catalogue at that point. I loved what the King commentariat think of as the core works – I think Salem’s Lot is a classic of the twentieth century, I’m still spasmodically arguing with Chris over just how great Misery is (again, it’s classic) still regretting the presence of ‘that one stupid chapter’ in the otherwise masterfully epic IT. Already though my personal preferences were becoming tinged with unorthodoxy. I am one of the possibly three people who believe that Kubrick’s adaptation of The Shining is actually deeper and stranger than King’s original. I prefer Four Past Midnight to Different Seasons. I like From a Buick 8. My favourite King work ever is Hearts in Atlantis.

No one who knows my writing will be surprised to discover the affection in which I hold the paired Bachman/King novels The Regulators and Desperation. But I know I’m going to lose company with all of you when I confess that for me, King’s scariest novel to date has been (yes, I’m going to say it) The Tommyknockers.

Second-favourite King novel? The Gunslinger, which contains some of his finest writing ever.

Favourite King short story? ‘Dolan’s Cadillac’. (I laughed right along with him.)

Favourite King-on-screen that isn’t The Shining? Storm of the Century (I’ve watched it four times and counting).

Most recent almost-masterpiece? Revival, which is destroyed, and I mean destroyed, by a denouement that might as well have been cribbed from a rejected screenplay of ‘The Rats in the Walls’. (Honestly Steve, there are times you break my heart.)

Unlike so many, I did not read King young, but I read him at a time of huge importance in my life, and I am in no doubt he has left his mark on me as a writer in ways I am only partially aware of. It is King’s sense of the possible, most of all, that marks him out, his eye for the marvellous, which exists everywhere, and often makes itself known when you least expect it. His sense of the numinous. His love of stuff. The way he’ll over-pad a novel till it strains at the seams and yet still make you feel obsessed by whatever he’s talking about.

As readers and as writers, King offers back to us the world we live in, subtly changed and ripe for exploration. My favourite parts of The Institute? The irrelevant bits, of course: Tim Jamieson’s convoluted route to becoming a night knocker deep in the boonies, Luke’s escape and epic train journey, which reminds me of Rosie’s flight from her killer cop husband all those years ago. King’s plots may be propulsive, but it is the details that make them compelling, the detours and sidetracks, the moments that stick in the mind like authentic memories.

I’m often critical of King – because he writes too much too quickly, because he falls back too willingly on generic tropes where more subtle and elusive solutions would prove more satisfying, because he too often breaks his own rule and lets us see the monster. My dissatisfaction with certain aspects of his work, sometimes with entire novels (Lisey’s Story, I’m looking at you) never detracts from my enjoyment of his achievement as a whole, my pleasure in the very fact that it exists. There are not so many writers whose privilege it is to leave such a lasting impression on us, or to excite such debate. It’s good to have him around.

Long live the King.

Still Worlds Turning

Still Worlds Turning is an anthology of new contemporary short fiction edited by Emma Warnock and published by No Alibis Press, an independent imprint run from a bookshop of the same name in Belfast. This was one of the books I decided to take with me to read at Worldcon, due to its firm (though by no means exclusive) focus on Irish writers.

Anthologies are strange beasts. At their best, they are genuinely eye-opening. At their worst, they are shapeless, uneven in quality and, occasionally, pointless. As with single-author collections, my taste in anthologies is very much for those that have a coherence about them, not necessarily in terms of theme (themed anthologies can quickly lose their appeal) but in terms of approach. They should have something to say, in other words – a sense of direction, a message to communicate about the state of fiction now.

Happily, Still Worlds Turning has all the radicalism and cohesion you could possibly wish for. Reading it is like being a fly on the wall at a gathering of talent so fresh and so furious it is almost gladiatorial.

Some of the writers included – Eley Williams, Joanna Walsh, Wendy Erskine, Sam Thompson, Jan Carson, Lucy Caldwell – were already familiar to me, the others new names. The quality was consistent throughout and while the the editor has deliberately shied away from imposing any overarching theme on Still Worlds Turning, what these stories have in common is a rawness and intensity of approach, a willingness to wrestle with the stuff of language. In the hands of these writers, the short story is cast not as a precious jewel, refined and entire unto itself, but as a living drama constantly evolving before our eyes. There is humour here, and pathos, where humour is a defining feature of resilience.

And for those who are into theme, it is there to be found. No doubt it was my own gothic sensibilities that led me to discern in this anthology a through-thread of the uncanny, not just in Sam Thompson’s appropriately named ‘Seafront Gothic’, but also in Lucy Caldwell’s disturbing and eerie ‘Night Waking’, Daniel Hickey’s brilliant and brutal – and very funny – ‘The Longford Chronicle’ (think/dream Boris Johnson meets The Hunger Games), Laura-Blaise McDowall’s strange and lovely ‘Balloon Animals’, and Mandy Taggart’s poignantly Faustian ‘Burn’.

There are stories here that I found challenging, not so much in the way they are written but in the vision they present. Judyth Emanuel’s ‘Tw ink le’, Jan Carson’s ‘The World Ending in Fire’, Dawn Watson’s ‘The Seaview Hundred and Fifty-Two’ and Lauren Foley’s ‘Molly & Jack at the Seaside’ in particular are viscerally raw snapshots of life at the margins but I count this very much as a plus because these are stories that need to be heard. I would point readers towards Lauren Foley’s account of Molly’s journey to publication for a sobering insight into how difficult it can be – still – to find publishers willing to take the risk with uncomfortable material, even when the editors themselves profess admiration for the work.

No Alibis and Emma Warnock should be commended for taking that risk. Still Worlds Turning deserves notice as a key reference point for what is happening in fiction right now. Here is a generation of writers delving deep into issues of community, poverty, sexuality and trauma whose work does not just feel timely, it feels urgent. Above all, these are stories that demonstrate the power and the beauty of language, in which the gaps in language say almost as much as the words themselves, in which form is as vital as content. Read and learn.

The Rift in France!

Just a reminder for anyone who happens to be in or around Paris this week that I shall be launching the French edition of The Rift, La Fracture, at Millepages bookstore in Vincennes at 19:30 this coming Wednesday.

I shall be in conversation with Nathalie Crom of the French literary and cultural magazine Telerama, and the evening will also feature an interview with the writer Jakuta Alikavazovic, whose fourth novel Night as it Falls will be published in the UK by Faber next spring, thus making her work available to an English-speaking audience for the first time. I am so excited to meet her!

The event has been organised by my amazing French publishers Editions Tristram and I cannot thank them enough for their steadfast commitment to my work and for their faith in me. Huge thanks are also due to graphic designer Thierry Dubreil, for creating the beautiful cover art for La Fracture, and to my translator Bernard Sigaud, who is irreplaceable. It’s a genuine thrill to be bringing The Rift to French readers, and of course to be returning to Paris, the setting for my 2018 story ‘The Gift of Angels’. Hope to see you there!

The Pisces by Melissa Broder

I was trying to ask her in a roundabout way if it was worth it. We felt the same nothingness, of that I was sure. But I wanted to see if she knew we were going to be okay or not. Or, at least, if I was. I was asking life advice, couched in the language of suicide, from a friend in a mental hospital. This was the direction my life had taken.

I picked up this book just prior to going to Worldcon. My choice was no accident. I’ve been enjoying reader reviews of The Pisces for some months now – the way this novel has divided opinion has made me insatiably curious about it – and I thought it would be a suitable companion for my first trip to Ireland. I wasn’t wrong. ‘Perfect summer read’ is not the kind of descriptive language I would normally go in for but in all the best possible ways – it’s set in California, it’s about a holiday romance with a merman – The Pisces is exactly that.

Magical, provocative, hilarious. I loved this book so much more than I ever expected to.

Lucy has accidentally broken up with her boyfriend, Jamie. She’s also stuck – interminably stuck – on her doctoral thesis, an exploration of silence in the work of Sappho. When her sister Annika suggests she spend the summer dog-sitting at her home in Venice Beach, Lucy can’t think of a reasonable excuse to say no, not even when Annika enrolls her in a group therapy circle attended by women driven to distraction by their pursuit of unavailable men.

It is only when Lucy meets Theo that the stage is set for romance of a more mythic variety. Is Theo simply the best sex of her life, or the embodiment of what Lucy, Sarah, Claire and maybe even Dr Jude are all secretly looking for: perfect love?

Negative critics of The Pisces seems to fall into two distinct brackets: those who dislike the explicit and occasionally startling portrayal of sex and the body that characterises the first half of the book especially, and those who find the characters – Lucy especially – unlikable and ungenerous. There is no doubt that the tone of Lucy’s narrative is bracing, not to say caustic, but rarely have I found a novel or a protagonist that speaks so honestly and with such deft, dark humour about what it is really like for a woman to grow up and come of age in a society which values her attractiveness to men, her ability to get and keep a man – scrap that, shall we just say MEN? above all else.

Such a (hilarious) relief, to see men – naked – through the female gaze for once. So poignant, such a vindication to have the corrosive effects of love addiction and the low personal esteem at its root dragged out into the open.

If some have called The Pisces savage and unfeminist, I call it savagely healing and one of the most unapologetically feminist novels I’ve read.

That the novel simultaneously plays out as a mysterious and satisfying work of speculative fiction makes it doubly pleasurable. As an examination of the habits of mer-people – how they see themselves reflected in our literature and through the lens of the human gaze – The Pisces is a delight, a ludic romance of ideas and mythology. Our discovery that Theo’s siren call turns out to be just that – a calculated seduction, a descent into delusion with potentially deadly consequences – leads us ultimately towards an ending that feels rewarding and true.

It makes a certain kind of sense to group this book with recent novels by Ottessa Moshfegh (My Year of Rest and Relaxation) Laura Sims (Looker) and Halle Butler (The New Me) – novels that have all boldly examined the female condition from the inside out. What makes The Pisces my favourite of an exceptional bunch is its leap into the vaster spaces of the fantastic. Lucy’s thoughts on Sappho are marvellously rendered, the novel’s understated satire on the self-serving nature of academe both delicious and accurate. The Pisces was a delight for me in every way, a further revelation of the versatility and imaginative richness of speculative ideas.

My Worldcon schedule

I booked my membership for the Dublin Worldcon when I came back from Paris in the autumn of 2017, so this con feels like it’s been a long time coming. At the centre of what has turned out to be a remarkably busy August, here is my schedule of events according to the programme:

Friday August 16th 12:00 Wicklow Room 1 – When Good Futures go Bad: dystopia as horror fiction

It’s not just for science fiction any more! How do horror dystopias differ from those in SF, and what are some examples, old and new, that we should be reading? {David Farnell, Pat Cadigan, Tim Major, Emil-Hjorvar Petersen.)

Friday August 16th 14:30 Point Square Stratocaster BC – Unwritable Stories

Every author has that perfect story that just refuses to be written. From wilful characters to wandering narratives and gaping plot holes, our panellists share the stories that would have even defied the Greek muses themselves. What made these stories so hard to write? What traps did they hold? And whatever happened to those old untold tales? Will they ever see the light of day or will they remain locked away in a hidden drawer? (Michael Swanwick, Karen Haber, Jacey Bedford, Jay Caselberg.)

Saturday August 17th 15:00 Wicklow Room 3 – What I Learned Along the Way

Writing is a many wondrous thing filled with highs and lows, but those lows can be really tough to navigate either after a great success or after a lack of success. Rejection is something every writer has to face, but how do writers keep writing in the face of failure? What lessons have they learned along the way? Our panellists share the ups and downs of a writing life. (Ian R. Macleod, Aliette de Bodard, George Sandison, Karl Schroeder.)

Saturday August 17th 20:30 Liffey Room 3 – Reading

I shall be reading from The Dollmaker – may contain elf queens…

My favourite convention to date has been the London Worldcon in 2014 and I’m certain Dublin 2019 is going to be its equal! The programme is looking excellent this year, with so much on offer for all segments of the science fiction community along every axis of interest. I am hoping in particular to get along to some of the ‘physics for writers’ panels, so I can stock up on hints and tips for future projects.

My first time in Dublin – my first time in Ireland, in fact – and I’m eager to check out some of the bookshops, museums and restaurants as well as catching up with SF ‘family’ and friends. If you’re around, please come and say hi. Here’s to the Irish Worldcon, and see you in Dublin!

I Am Sovereign

The Author suspects that this novella (which is in danger of becoming a novel so needs to end quite soon) is either extremely deep or unbelievably trite.

It’s impossible to tell.

The Author (Gyasi ‘Chance’ Ebo claims) will persist in calling it ‘unbelievably trite’ because she is fundamentally disingenuous.

The Author (the Author claims) will persist in calling it ‘unbelievably trite’ because – at some profound level – it is unbelievably trite.

There is little I feel I can say about this novel (and through its scope and form and effect I would persist in calling it a novel, regardless of word length) because for me it is perfect, yet I cannot not mention it because I loved it so much.

I was talking to Chris about Nicola Barker’s work last night and the reasons I love it – the equal facility with which she handles serious subjects and bright ephemera, the way she insists that nothing, truly, counts as ephemera because even the most throwaway cultural artifacts are peculiarly long-lasting, the effortless fusion of highbrow and popular culture in a manner that feels artless but is in fact high art.

Because she loves her material and her subjects and is never snide. This is one of the key things I noticed about Barker when I first encountered her through Darkmans, her Booker-shortlisted 800 pp monster from 2007, for me one of the most important English novels of the 21st century so far and still my favourite of her works.

She doesn’t put on accents. She lets people speak.

“She’s a bit of a Marmite writer, though, isn’t she?’ Chris said. I would be the first to admit that this is true, though as my editor remarked recently while going over the text of my next novel, I happen to have a fondness for the stuff.

I Am Sovereign takes place during a twenty-minute house viewing in Llandudno. Nothing happens. Worlds collide. You could read this book – easily – in an afternoon. There are readers who will find this novel annoying and wilful and deeply affected. I found it to be one of the most joyful works – both in terms of what it has to say and the sheer authorial delight in what is being created – I have read in a long time. It’s the light to H(A)PPY’s dark. I would argue that there are few books and fewer authors who are able to so perfectly articulate how it feels and what it is like to be alive in Britain right now.

Please read this marvellous interview with Barker in The Times here. She is phenomenal.

Testament to excellence

Perhaps times really are a changing for the Booker Prize. With the announcement this morning of this year’s longlist, we see the inclusion of four novels that could be directly categorised as speculative fiction – that’s (almost) a third of the list in total. Which has to be a record.

This fills me with hope for Margaret Atwood’s The Testaments, for a start, with any niggling fears that the book had been produced mainly in response to the recent TV renaissance of The Handmaid’s Tale largely allayed. It’s made me want to read the John Lanchester (words I never thought I’d catch myself saying) and confirmed reports from reviewers I trust that Jeanette Winterson’s Frankissstein is a significant achievement. I’m not the world’s most insistent fan of Max Porter’s Lanny – in comparison with Jon McGregor’s similarly conceived Reservoir 13, I found it somewhat insipid – but its themes, form and language certainly resonate, and it’s greatly encouraging to see a novel that features the voice of a woods monster land itself on the Booker longlist!

The rest of the list is no less inspiring. Kevin Barry’s Night Boat to Tangier and Lucy Ellman’s Ducks, Newburyport are already on my to-read list along with the new Deborah Levy and the Valeria Luiselli – how great it is to see such a goodly clutch of openly experimental novels featuring. Lovely also to see Bernardine Evaristo’s Girl, Woman, Other on there – one of my most enjoyable reading experiences of the year so far – and even the Salman Rushdie is tempting me.

I still don’t get the love for My Sister the Serial Killer, but hey. Taken as a whole, this list is enthralling, progressive and just a little bit groundbreaking. Squint at it in a certain light and it could be the Goldsmiths. I think this could be my favourite Booker longlist to date.

Could this be the year a science fiction novel wins the Booker Prize? Way too soon to call of course, but at least we can honestly say the odds have never looked better.

Rosewater resplendent!

Congratulations to Tade Thompson, who was announced yesterday as the winner of the 2019 Arthur C. Clarke Award for his novel Rosewater, the first of a trilogy exploring the aftermath and consequences of alien invasion.

I have loved Rosewater ever since first reading it in its original, Apex edition and its inclusion on the Clarke shortlist this year seemed like a complete no-brainer. To see the novel go on to win feels even more satisfying. Tade is one of the most interesting and capable new writers to have entered the field of science fiction in recent years. His knowledge of and passion for speculative literature, his freshness of approach and most of all his facility with language and form all serve to illustrate the reasons why his Clarke win is a classic.

And it’s even more to his credit that Rosewater has wrested its victory from such an interesting shortlist. The six books selected this year offer a fascinating overview of science fiction as it is currently being read and written, which is exactly what the award should be about.

Of course there were other novels I might equally have wished to see there – Simon Ings’s The Smoke, James Smythe’s I Still Dream, Christopher Priest’s An American Story, Joyce Carol Oates’s Hazards of Time Travel, Louise Erdrich’s Future Home of the Living God spring forcefully to mind – but given that the shortlist can only be six books long, it was wonderful to see Aliya Whiteley’s The Loosening Skin and Ahmed Saadawi’s Frankenstein in Baghdad making a showing, and I was especially intrigued by Simon Stalenhag’s The Electric State. As with the inclusion of Nick Drnaso’s Sabrina on last year’s Booker longlist, the judges’ selection of The Electric State highlights a different approach to science fiction and to creating narrative. I found the cumulative effect of Stalenhag’s extraordinary artwork to be something quite special, and if the text portion of the book had been just that little bit more substantial then Rosewater might have had even more of a fight on its hands!

For an in-depth critical appraisal of this year’s Clarke shortlist, I recommend you treat yourself to a read of M. L. Clark’s overview at Strange Horizons (Part 1 and Part 2). I found this to be well on a par with Vajra Chandrasekera’s summation last year, the kind of thoughtful critical writing that seeks to understand what the writer was striving for as well as situating the novels in relation to current trends within science fiction literature. Like Vajra’s, it’s a great piece of work and deserves attention. For anyone seeking an introduction to the Clarke Award and what it’s doing, I can think of none better.

After taking a deliberate step back from Clarke blogging this year, I find I’ve been missing the fire and fury and am already hatching plans for some new commentary of my own in the months to come. Congratulations once again to Tade Thompson, and roll on Clarke 2020!

Gordon Burn Prize: shortlist prediction

With just one day to go before the Gordon Burn Prize shortlist is announced, I have managed to read ten out of the twelve longlisted titles. Time constraints mean that I haven’t managed to blog about Will Ashon’s Chamber Music – a superb collection of essays, boldly conceived and powerfully executed – or Sarah Moss’s Ghost Wall, which was one of my reading highlights from 2018. I also ran out of time to read Kerry Hudson’s Lowborn – a book I feel I am almost guaranteed to like and admire (contrary though this may seem, this is undoubtedly the reason it kept getting pushed to the back of my reading queue) – and Pat Barker’s The Silence of the Girls, the one book on the longlist whose presence there bemused me.

With these personal shortcomings very much in mind, my prediction for the shortlist is as follows:

The Vogue by Eoin McNamee

For the Good Times by David Keenan

Ghost Wall by Sarah Moss

Sweet Home by Wendy Erskine

Chamber Music by Will Ashon

This Brutal House by Niven Govinden

That being said, there’s an argument to be made for every single one of the titles I’ve read, and I wouldn’t be at all surprised to see a very different shortlist emerging, with very different emphases.

I’m looking forward to finding out which books make it through. In the meantime, I’m also going to reveal my personal choice of winner, which would be Eoin McNamee’s The Vogue. The emotional power of that work, its inalienable sense of place, its stark poetry – even more than Ghost Wall and For the Good Times, my close runners-up, this is a novel that will remain with me for a long time to come.

Episodes

Chris’s new book Episodes is published today in hardback and ebook. The cover art is striking and extremely handsome.

It’s billed as a short story collection, but this book, it seems to me, is so much more than that. Carefully curated, it presents a valuable and fascinating overview of Chris’s work to date. Here you will find stories from the early part of his career, one of which, ‘The Invisible Men’, has only previously been available as part of the special reissue of Chris’s first collection, Real Time World. What shocks me most about this fifty-year-old story now is how prescient it feels.

Here you will find a novella, The Ament, which was first published in a somewhat obscure anthology in the 1980s and has not been seen since – until now. It’s a powerful piece of work, replete with Priestian themes (identity, reality, twins) and an absolute must-read for fans of The Glamour and The Prestige.

Chris often insists that he doesn’t write horror, yet in I, Haruspex, a novella from the turn of the millennium that has been equally difficult to access until today, you will discover one of the most unnerving works of gothic fiction you have ever read, all twisted up inside a bizarre and compelling story of time travel and WW2 espionage.

Palely Loitering and An Infinite Summer, both key works from the Priest canon and nominated for multiple awards, are hereby made available also for the first time in some years.

The table of contents speaks for itself. What makes Episodes even more special and so much more than just a collection is Chris’s own personal commentary, presented in the form of an introduction as well as individual forewords and afterwords to each of the texts. The story of the stories, in other words, and an important contribution to the overarching and constantly updating history of British science fiction.

This is a book to be savoured and treasured. More even than that, it is a book to challenge and inspire.

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